The Greater Houston Area is the leading manufacturer of petrochemicals in the world. This sector is also a significant contributor to greenhouse gas emissions, raising environmental concerns and warranting urgent mitigations strategies. This research paper investigates the extent of greenhouse gas emissions in the petrochemical industry within the Greater Houston Area, examining key sources and their impact. The report utilizes emissions data and on-site assessments to quantify the emissions of petrochemical facilities in the region. The findings reveal the need for innovative technologies to address these emissions associated with petrochemical production. The research evaluates existing and proposed technologies that have the potential to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Alternative fuels, electrification, and carbon capture technologies are among the solutions explored in this paper. The paper also assesses the economic feasibility and practicality of implementing these technologies, considering the characteristics of the Greater Houston Area’s petrochemical landscape.